Species Description
A species of poroid fungus that decomposes hardwood stumps and logs. It is inedible.
Contained within these unassuming shelf fungi, there could be a staggering 17,550 different combinations to choose from. Why any organism would need so much sexual variation remains an open question, but study author and University of Oslo geneticist David Peris suspects it has to do with the mushrooms’ sessile lifestyle: having to be different at two different gene regions makes it less likely for spores released from the same mushroom to successfully combine, thus lowering the odds of inbreeding.
Also, having so many variants to choose from makes it more likely any given neighbors will be sexually compatible which could help the species survive.
Species Details
FAMILY
Incertae sedis
GENUS
Incertae sedis
cap up to 6 mm across
LIFE SPAN
HEMISPHERE
Northern
ECOSYSTEM
Grows on the wood of Populus species (poplar, aspen, cottonwood, tulip). Extremely common in U.S., Canada and in the Eastern U.S. especially.
Add a Sighting
Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichaptum_biforme
https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/this-fungus-has-more-than-17-000-sexes-69930
https://www.mushroomexpert.com/trichaptum_biforme.html
Image by Jon Kolbert (talk · contribs) - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75995072